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Today in History

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Today is Monday, Jan.

30, the 30th day of 2023.

There are 335 days left in

the year.

Today's Highlight in

History:

On Jan. 30, 1933, Adolf

Hitler became chancellor

of Germany.

On this date:

In 1649, England's King

Charles I was executed for

high treason.

In 1911, James White,

an intellectually disabled

Black young man who'd

been convicted of rape for

having sex with a 14-yearold

white girl when he was

16, was publicly hanged in

Bell County, Kentucky.

In 1945, during World

War II, a Soviet submarine

torpedoed the German ship

MV Wilhelm Gustloff in

the Baltic Sea with the loss

of more than 9,000 lives,

most of them war refugees;

roughly 1,000 people survived.

In 1948, Indian political

and spiritual leader Mohandas

K. Gandhi, 78, was

shot and killed in New Delhi

by Nathuram Godse, a

Hindu extremist.

In 1968, the Tet Offensive

began during the Vietnam

War as Communist

forces launched surprise

attacks against South Vietnamese

towns and cities;

although the Communists

were beaten back, the offensive

was seen as a major

setback for the U.S. and its

allies.

In 1969, The Beatles

staged an impromptu concert

atop Apple headquarters

in London; it was the

group's last public performance.

In 1972, 13 Roman Catholic

civil rights marchers

were shot to death by British

soldiers in Northern

Ireland on what became

known as "Bloody Sunday."

In 1981, an estimated

2 million New Yorkers

turned out for a ticker tape

parade honoring the American

hostages freed from

Iran.

In 2005, Iraqis voted in

their country's first free

election in a half-century;

President George W. Bush

called the balloting a resounding

success.

In 2006, Coretta Scott

King, widow of the Rev.

Martin Luther King Jr.,

died in Rosarito Beach,

Mexico, at age 78.

In 2020, health officials

reported the first known

case in which the new

coronavirus was spread

from one person to another

in the United States. The

World Health Organization

declared the virus outbreak,

which had reached

more than a dozen countries,

to be a global emergency.

Dr. Keith

Roach

Starting at /week.